The Relationship Between Macroeconomic Indicators and Collective Conflict
Subject Areas : ViolenceIsmail Jahani Dolatabad 1 * , taha ashayeri 2 , Hossein Heydari 3
1 - Associate Professor, Department of History and Sociology, Faculty of Social Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of History and Sociology, Faculty of Social Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
3 - Assistant Professor, Insitute for Humanities and Social Studies in ACECR, Tehran. Iran
Keywords: Collective Conflict, Relative Deprivation, Economic Anomie, Economic Disorganization, Secondary Analysis. ,
Abstract :
Collective conflict refers to the conflict, conflict and physical tension of more than two people, which is affected by the social, economic and cultural conditions of the society. According to surveys, and based on the data of the Forensic Medicine Organization since 2013 to 2121, the amount of conflict has increased in the provinces of the country. The main purpose of the research is to study of the relationship between macroeconomic indicators and collective conflict in the period of 2015-2018. The research method is the secondary analysis, data were analyzed using Spss software. The results are reported in the form of descriptive, including frequency tables, and charts, and central indices, as well as inferential statistics, including bivariate and multivariate tests. The results show that the increase in inflation, unemployment and Gini coefficient between 2015 and 2018 has been effective in increasing the amount of conflict in different provinces of the country. According to this, with economic disorder (economic disorganization), due to the increase in unemployment, inflation and class gap as well as the reduction of social resilience, mental instability, the feeling of scarcity of resources (crisis of production, distribution and consumption) and the feeling of economic abnormality, people's social behaviors has become more radical, violent and aggressive. The important reason for the collective conflict in the provinces of the country in the above period of time has been functioning of economic institutions.
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